DigiCare Hearing Research & Rehabilitation

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Hearing Aid Adaptation

The author provides users of the newer wide-band hearing instruments with important instructions to help them successfully adapt to their new hearing aids.  Reader inquiries may be directed to digicare@aol.com or by faxing to (719)676-6882.

DigiCare Hearing Research & Rehabilitation


User Monograph: How to Make the Most of
Your New PT6AGC-D & PT8AGC-D Post Auricle Instruments

by Max S. Chartrand, M.A.,
DigiCare Hearing Research & Rehabiliation

Your new PT6AGC-D or PT8AGC-D instruments have several features, which if used properly, could significantly improve your communicative ability. These models feature advanced analogue technology utilizing low input impedance, high fidelity Class D circuit, and active filters to help maintain clarity in changing listening environments. This User Monograph serves as an addendum to your User Instruction Manual and is in addition to other instructions provided by your Dispenser. Please, take some time to study and practice the following suggestions:

UNDERSTANDING HOW AGC WORKS. The PT6AGC-D and PT8AGC-D models feature an advanced Automatic Gain Control (AGC) that is manually programmed with active filters. Your Dispenser will program at which point (called the 'Kneepoints') loudness growth is slowed down for you. This is set to expand your 'listening range'. In this way, the growth of loudness is slowed enough so that you may hear the softest sounds without the loudest sounds becoming uncomfortable. These models are designed to maintain comfort for severe hearing losses in any listening environment in which normal ears are comfortable. In case of uncomfortably loud environments, you may either reduce your Volume Control (VC) significantly, or, if that is not enough, wear ear protection.

SETTING THE VOLUME CONTROL. Your volume control (VC) does not change only loudness. When you turn the VC up, it also raises output, which makes it easier to hear at distances. When you turn the VC down, it lowers output to make your instrument more comfortable in noise. You should ALWAYS set your VC to your own voice first, so that it sounds natural and clear when you speak at normal conversational levels. Then, you may 'fine-tune' to other sounds and voices as needed. Be aware that your hearing is not as sharp in the evening as it is in the morning. For that reason, you may have to slightly increase your VC in the evening. However. Be prepared to reduce your VC when you again wear your instruments in the morning! Throughout the day, your hearing level will remain fairly constant, and should require very few changes.

TELEPHONE USE. There are two ways you can use these instruments on the telephone:
1) If you use the telephone switch, simply switch to 'T', place the telephone receiver against the top side of your outer ear, and turn up the VC to the desired level. MAKE SURE THAT THE PHONE'S AMPLIFIER IS TURNED DOWN OR YOU MAY EXPERIENCE INTERNAL NOISE OR DISTORTION. This method is particularly helpful for using public telephones in noisy places, for it also cuts down outside noises so that most of what you hear is coming through the telephone. Some phones are not compatible with this feature.
2) The method used by most users is to simply, place the telephone over the microphone at the top of your outer ear. This method may require you to reduce VC position slightly to reduce either feedback (whistling) or resonant distortion (a static effect). When using cellular phones, you will likely need to reduce your VC even more due to the high amplitude peak in cellular signals.

NOISE FILTER SWITCH. In PT6AGC-D models you will have an 'A' switch. When the noise of traveling at highway speed in a vehicle, or noises in a busy restaurant, or perhaps a loud social function, you simply reach back and flip your control switch to 'A', which is filter that reduces signals that are not in the primary speech range. Some users with particularly difficult speech discrimination problems prefer to use this switch at all time while in public. But in doing so, they will not hear the rich, high fidelity sound of this special circuit. The 'M setting is designed for over-all listening. (*Note: The PT8AGC-D does not feature the 'A' switch, because the AGC feature kicks in automatically at a preset level when in the presence of noise that interferes with speech).

TAKING ADVANTAGE OF WIDE RANGE SPATIAL SEPARATION AND IMPROVED SIGNAL-TO-NOISE ABILITY. Your new hearing instruments are designed to offer the widest range fidelity possible, so that you can 1) localize sounds, both in depth perception and direction, 2) Separate one sound from another, and 3) Enjoy a fuller, richer sound environment without distortion or discomfort. But to truly enjoy these benefits requires time and practice. Usually, your neurological system requires 90-120 days to adjust to the listening format, and does not follow a straight path of improvements. Instead, research shows that during the first 30 days, you may see little improvement in speech discrimination ability, for that entails a cognitive 'learning curve' that will come over several months. So, plan instead to focus on these exercises:

1) SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT. To develop better central processing ability, practice for about 10-15 minutes standing outside in your front yard, or somewhere safe but near passing traffic, and listen to the sounds around you. Close your eyes and notice the position of passing cars. As a car comes toward you the noise it causes rises in pitch; as it passes you the pitch will lower. This is called the 'Doppler effect'. Now, notice other sounds around you: can you hear the dog barking, the plane overhead, a couple of fellows talking across the street? Of course, these are hypothetical situations, but the point is to practice identifying both the source of each of sound and its position.
2) CENTRAL PROCESSING IN SIGNAL-TO-NOISE. If you are still having difficulty understanding in the presence of noise or when several are talking at once, try this simple 20 minute exercise with your new hearing aids on a daily basis for at least a week:
a) Place a TV and radio at opposite ends of your living room.
b) Turn each one to a news program at approximately the same volume.
c) Then, sit equidistant between them, facing first the TV.
d) Listen to the TV for 2 minutes, blocking out of your mind the sound of the radio. Try to understand as many words and phrases by the TV announcer as possible. Do not worry about whether you are getting everything or not, and please, do not get frustrated. This is only an exercise to expand your brain's ability to utilize a wider band of amplification.
e) Then, turn toward the radio for about 2 minutes, blocking out of your mind the TV announcer. It is important both sound sources be of equal volume, and that you sit halfway between the two.
f) After about 10 minutes of this back and forth, spend another 10 minutes listening to one or the other, excluding to the best of your ability the sound of the one you’re not listening to.
g) Practice this for 7-10 days continuously, and you should find your central processing ability dramatically improved when you go into noisy situations with your new hearing aids.

3) FURTHER EMPOWERMENT. You will also need to learn about the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) and the large array of devices and helps available when you are in public places or traveling. It is most unfortunate that these wonderful resources are not more utilized by the hearing impaired public. It is one of our major objectives to assure that our patients know of the empowerment of this law, and that they intelligently take advantage of the resources that can make their life easier and less stressful.
4) BEYOND HEARING AID USE. Coupled with the above is a working knowledge of assistive devices and coping strategies. In your program we will cover those items that may have importance to your degree of impairment and lifestyle. When in doubt of how to best overcome a given communicative challenge, please consider us your best source of information and assistance.

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